英語時(shí)態(tài)短文篇一：英語寫作中的時(shí)態(tài)

敘事一般用過去式，對應(yīng)完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)等都要進(jìn)行變換。而其中的議論一般是使用一般時(shí)，因?yàn)槭亲约旱脑u論。想法感受等比如感覺疲勞那用過去時(shí)，而光榮等能持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的，一般就用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

如果是客觀真理事實(shí)，那么無論如何都要用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

議論文、說明文一般用一般時(shí)。

特別注意在直接引語中要用一般時(shí)態(tài)（特殊情況除外)

1．要是明天下雨的話，這場比賽就要取消。

[誤] The match will be canceled if it will rain tomorrow.

[正] The match will be canceled if it rains tomorrow.

分析：在條件從句里要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來，所以will rain應(yīng)該改為rains.但是will如果表示意愿的話，可以用條件從句或時(shí)間從句表將來。但主語一定要是人。例如：

If you will come, you can.

如果你愿意的話，你可以跟我去。

2．地理老師告訴我們，地球是繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)的。

[誤] The geography teacher told us that the earth moved round the sun.

[正] The geography teacher told us that the earth moves round the sun. 分析：根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致性原則，主句的謂語如果是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句一般要與其時(shí)態(tài)對應(yīng)。即從句的時(shí)態(tài)必須用過去時(shí)態(tài)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、過去完成時(shí)態(tài)等。但如果從句所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是一種規(guī)律、習(xí)慣性的東西，從句的謂語也不要改變。

3．你總是犯這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

[誤] You always make the same mistake.

[正] You are always making the same mistake.

分析：be + 頻度副詞 + 現(xiàn)在分詞，這種進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，是一種表達(dá)具有感情色彩的表達(dá)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)不能表達(dá)這個(gè)含義。

4．我們馬上就要出發(fā)了，因此沒有時(shí)間去看他了。

[誤] We are about to leave at once, so there is no time to visit him.

[正] We are about to leave, so there is no time to visit him.

分析：be about to do sth意思是“即將，馬上…”。它不能和以一時(shí)間狀語連用：

tomorrow, at once, soon, in a moment, in time, immediately等。

5．我本來打算去告訴你的，可是我錯(cuò)過了最后一班車。

[誤] I would tell you about it, but I missed the last bus.

[正] I was going to tell you about it, but I missed the last bus.

分析：過去打算要做什么，要用was/were going to do這個(gè)句型。would do 這種將來時(shí)態(tài)沒有計(jì)劃和安排的含義。

6．轉(zhuǎn)眼間在這里一下就住了十年了。

[誤] It is ten years since we have lived here.

[正] It is ten years since we lived here.

分析：It is + 時(shí)間 + since…意思是“自從…以來又有…”。在此句型中，前面主句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用is或has been, 在現(xiàn)代英語中，多用is。從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)，如果前面主句用的是過去時(shí)態(tài)，后面的從句相應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。例如：It was three years since he had joined the army five years ago.

7．這是他第二次去美國了。

[誤] This is the second time that he went to the United States.

[正] This is the second time that he has been to the United States.

分析：要表達(dá)第幾次做什么事，應(yīng)該用“it is + 序數(shù)詞 + （that） + 主語 + have done ”這個(gè)句型。如果該句型里的is用過去時(shí)態(tài)，那么，從句里的時(shí)態(tài)也應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。那么這個(gè)句型為：It was + 序數(shù)詞 + （that） + 主語 + had done.

8．媽媽對孩子說：“作業(yè)沒做完，你不出去玩。”

[誤] You can’t go out to play as your homework is not being finished.

[正] You can’t go out to play before your homework will be finished. 分析： before 是一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的連詞，它連接的時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)該且一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來，因此，從句的謂語應(yīng)該由將來時(shí)態(tài)改一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

9．他們一回到家里，就下起雨來了。

[誤] They hardly got home when it began to rain.

[正] They had hardly got home when it began to rain.

[正]Hardly had they got home when it began to rain.

分析：hardly…when/before…是一組連詞，意思是“一…就…”。在這個(gè)連詞連接的句子中，句子的前半部分應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。后部分用過去時(shí)態(tài)。在這個(gè)句型中，如果hardly放在句首，這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該倒倒裝。具有相同用法與意思的連詞還有：no sooner…than…; scarcely…when/before…等。

10．上個(gè)星期我們本來打算來看你的。

[誤] We hoped to come and see you last week.

[正] We had hoped to come and see you last week.

分析：had hoped to do 表示過去沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。類似的句型還有如下：

had meant to do (==meant to have done …)

had intended to do (==intended to have done …)

had thought to do (==thought to have done…)

had hoped that + 主語 + would do…

11．他打電話告訴我說他丟失的眼鏡找到了。

[誤] He phoned to tell me that he found the lost glasses.

[正] He phoned to tell me that he had found the lost glasses.

分析：根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的致性原則，主句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)（過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)、一般過去時(shí)態(tài)、過去完成時(shí)態(tài)）。如果從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，從句應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

12．要是我買了昨天的音樂會(huì)的票那就好了。

[誤] If only I bought the ticket for the concert yesterday.

[正] If only I had bought the ticket for the concert yesterday.

分析：if only 是一個(gè)固定詞組，意思是“要是…那就好了”。這是表達(dá)一個(gè)針對過去的一個(gè)虛擬的愿望。在該句型中，謂語致詞應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。類似這樣的表達(dá)虛擬的句型還有：wish that + 主語 + had done….（希望過去做過…）；would/had rather (that) + 主語 + had done…。

13．希望你們能夠馬到成功。

[誤] You are hoped to succeed at the beginning.

[正] It is hoped that you will succeed at the beginning.

分析：hope sb to do sth這外句型是錯(cuò)誤的。hope 不能帶不定式作復(fù)合賓語。要表達(dá)這個(gè)意思有兩種方法：① it is hoped that…; ② We hoped that you will…

14. 這個(gè)問題目前很難解決。

[誤] This problem is difficult to be solved at present.

[正] This problem is difficult to solve at present.

分析：在“…adj + to do”這種結(jié)構(gòu)中，作狀語的不定式與該的主語構(gòu)成邏輯動(dòng)詞關(guān)系，習(xí)慣上，這下不定式應(yīng)該用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。

15. 你應(yīng)該在8:00 趕到。

[誤] You supposed to arrive at 8:00.

[正] You are supposed to arrive at 8:00.

分析：be supposed to do sth這是一個(gè)句型，意思是“理應(yīng)。。。，應(yīng)當(dāng)。。。，按理。。�！薄� 如果用于否定，意思是“不可。。。，不許。。。”。表示一種委婉的禁止。例如：

You are not supposed to smoke in this building.你可不要在這棟建筑物里抽煙。

16. 在那些日子里，那些工人們被迫工作12小時(shí)以上。

[誤] The workers are made work over twenty hours a day in those days.

[正] The workers are made to work over twenty hours a day in those days. 分析：動(dòng)詞不定式在使徑動(dòng)詞后make, let及感管動(dòng)詞后feel, watch,

英語時(shí)態(tài)短文篇二：英語時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題,附答案和講解

1. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.

A. beginB. began

C. have begunD. had begun

2. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.

A. will often see B. often see

C. are often seeingD. have often seen

3. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.

—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________?

A. was leavingB. had left

C. has leftD. left

4. —What were you doing when Tony phoned you?

—I had just finished my work and________ to take a shower.

A. had started B. started

C. have started D. was starting

5. I ________ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it.

A. asked B. ask

C. was askingD. had asked

6. —Has Sam finished his homework today?

—I have no idea. He ________ it this morning.

A. didB. has done

C. was doing D. had done

7. —What’s that terrible noise?

—The neighbors ________ for a party.

A. have preparedB. are preparing

C. prepareD. will prepare

8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.

A. had considered B. has been considering

C. considered D. is going to consider

9. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ________ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.

A. was B. were

C. had beenD. would be

10. The discussion ________ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.

A. was coming B. had come

C. has come D. came

11. Because the shop ________ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.

A. has closed down B. closed down

C. is closing downD. had closed down

12. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions.

A. will never reachB. have never reached

C. never reachD. never reached

13. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ________ half of it.

A. was missing B. had missed

C. will miss D. missed

14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847—1931) ________ the world-leading inventor for sixty years.

A. would be B. has been

C. had been D. was

15. —You were out when I dropped in at your house.

—Oh, I ________ for a friend from England at the airport.

A. was waitingB. had waited

C. am waiting D. has waited

16. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million.

A. have reached B. has reached

C. are reachingD. had reached

17. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ________ her somewhere.

A. sawB. has seen

C. seesD. had seen

18. The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived。

A. were waiting B. had been waiting

C. had waitedD. would wait

19. She ________ her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.

A. would change B. has changed

C. changed D. was changing

20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ________ increased enormously ever since.

A. is B. was

C. has been D. had been

21. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?

—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t say

C. won’t sayD. didn’t say

22. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ________.

A. has grownB. is growing

C. grew D. had grown

23. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ________ fresh for several days.

A. be stayed B. stay

C. be staying D. have stayed

24. How can you possibly miss the news? It ________ on TV all day long.

A. has beenB. had been

C. wasD. will be

25. －Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.

－Where was I?

－You ________ you didn’t like your father’s job.

A. had saidB. said

C. were saying D. had been saying

26. I arrived late; I ________ the road to be so icy.

A. wouldn’t expect B. haven’t expected

C. hadn’t expected D. wasn’t expecting

27. I ________ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!

A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleep

C. fell asleep D. fall asleep

28. Although he has lived with us for years, he _______ us much impression.

A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave

C. doesn’t leaveD. hasn’t left

29. I ________ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.

A. will play B. have played

C. played D. play

30. I wonder why Jenny ________ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.

A. hasn’t written B. doesn’t write

C. won’t write D. hadn’t written

31. A short time before she ________ , the old lady ________ a will, leaving all her money to her brother.

A. died; has written B. has died; wrote

C. had died; wroteD. died; had written

32. — Kate doesn’t look very well. What’s wrong with her?

— She has a headache because she ________ too long; she ought to stop work.

A. has been reading B. had read

C. is readingD. was reading

33. As time ________ on, Sally began to wonder if Bruce ________ Bilks’new poem called Tabled’Hute.

A. has gone; had read B. went; has read

C. goes; has read D. went; had read

34. —Mike, do you know who wanted me on the phone?

—Sorry. I don’t know. I ________ a bath in the bathroom.

A. have had B. was having

C. hadD. am having

35. —Could you tell me how your father usually goes to work?

—Yes. If it is fine, he ________ to his office.

A. will walk B. will go on foot

C. walksD. would go on foot

36. — I called you at ten, but there was no reply.

—Oh, that was probably when I ________ a shower.

A. am taking B. took

C. were to takeD. was taking

37. — Have you ever worked with a tape recorder?

— I ________ it a lot when I was studying French in school.

A. used B. was used

C. have usedD. had used

38. —You must have met him the other day. —Oh, no, I ________ .

A. hadn’t B. mustn’t

C. haven’tD. didn’t

39. —Which flight ________ ? —I want to catch the 13:00.

A. you are to catchB. are you catching

C. do you catch D. have you caught

40. —Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?

—Of course. What is it?

—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

A. had wonderedB. was wondering

C. would wonder D. did wonder

41. How can I ever concentrate (集中精力) if you ________ continually ________ me with silly questions?

A. have…interruptedB. had ...interrupted

C. are…interrupting D. were…interrupting

42. —I bought this shirt for 35 yuan yesterday.

—It’s on sale today for only 29. You should have waited.

—Oh, really? But how ________ I know?

A. would B. can

C. did D. do

43. —Will you go now? (from )

—Not until I ________ my experiments.

A. will finish B. have finished

C. will have finishedD. had finished

44. —Look! Someone has spilt coffee on the carpet.

—Well, it ________ me.

A. isn’tB. hasn’t been

C. hadn’t been D. wasn’t

45. —Did you enjoy your holiday?

—Yes, it’s the best holiday I ________ these years.

A. hadB. have had

C. had hadD. would have

46. I don’t understand how you got a ticket. I always ________ you ________ a careful driver.

A. think; are B. am thinking; are

C. thought; were D. think; were

47. I really ought to go on a diet。I ________ on so much weight since I gave up jogging.

A. put B. am putting

C. have putD. had put

48. We ________ to go skiing tomorrow，but there’s no snow，so we’ll just stay home instead。

A. are going B. were going

C. will go D. would go

49. At the time of the earthquake Jeff was still in his office. He ________ to finish a project before he left for the day.

A. has triedB. had tried

C. has been trying D. had been trying

50. The student didn’t pay any attention to the lecture; he ________ of something else.

A. thought B. had thought

C. would think D. was thinking

51. —Such a mistake could have been avoided.

—Unfortunately, he ________ the mistake again and again.

A. repeatedB. would repeat

C. had repeatedD. would have repeated

52. —Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?

—No, but we ________ to get in touch with them ever since.

A. have tried B. have been trying

C. had tried D. had been trying

53. I would have come sooner but I ________ that they were waiting.

A. haven’t known B. hadn’t known

C. don’t know D. didn’t know

54. －Oh, it’s you, Steve! I ________ you.

－No surprising. I’ve just had my hair cut. (from )

A. don’t recognize B. haven’t recognized

C. didn’t recognizeD. hadn’t recognized

55. I’m glad to see that you ________ a lot of progress since I ________ you last.

A. will make; have met B. have been making; met

C. had made; metD. have made; meeting

56. －Have you finished your composition already?

－Yes. I ________ it in twenty minutes.

A. have finished B. finished

C. will finish D. had finished

57. Once a programme ________ put into a computer, it ________ accordingly.

A. is; acts B. is being; is acting

C. has been; will act D. will be; acts

58. —What place is it?

—Haven’t you seen that we ________ back where we ________ ?

A. were；had beenB. are；were

C. were；have been D. are；had been

59. —Didn’t the guard see him breaking into the bank?

—No, he ________ in the other direction.

A. was lookingB. had looked

C. looked D. is looking

60. —Have you persuaded him?

—Yes. After some hours of discussion, I ________ to reason him in accepting the new plan.

A. had managed B. would manage

C. have managed D. managed

61. —I suppose the young beautiful actress is about 20 years old.

— ________ ! She is still a college student.

A. You guess it B. You guessed it

英語時(shí)態(tài)短文篇三：牛津英語8種時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)及答案

初中英語8種時(shí)態(tài)分類練習(xí)

1.一般過去2.一般現(xiàn)在�，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 4一般將來5過去進(jìn)行6現(xiàn)在完成7過去完成8過去將來

一般過去時(shí)專練

( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.

A. come; climbingB. to come; to climb

C. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing

( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the

papers away.

A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowing

C. to stop; blow D. stopped; blow

( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.

A. feltB. feelingC. is feeling D. was feeling

( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.

A. told B. tellingC. to tellD. tell

( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.

A. standing B. stand C. to stand D. stands

( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store.

A. went B. goingC. to go D. has gone

( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.

A. hearB. to hear C. hearingD. heard

( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.

A. was movingB. moved C. has movedD. moves

( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here.

A. don’t; areB. didn’t; areC. didn’t; were D. don’t; were

( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels.

A. wrote B. was writing C. has written D. would write

( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm?

--- Great! We _______ with the farmers.

A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishing C. will workD. make friends

( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?

--- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.

A. is driving B. drove C. has driven D. drives

( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.

A. buys B. is buying C. bought D. will buy

( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight.

--- Why? But she _______ me she would come.

A. tells B. told C. is told D. had told

( )15. He turned off the light and then _______.

A. leaves B. has left C. will leaveD. left

一般過去時(shí)專練

1-5 CABAC 6-10 BADCA 11-15 BBCBD

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專練

( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.

A. read B. readsC. readingD. is reading

() 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.

A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going

( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.

A. is swimming B. is swimming C. are swimming D. are swiming

( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.

A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.

( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.

A. gets, d

osB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do

( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.

A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing

( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.

A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting

( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.

A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting

( )9.A hundred days _____ quite a long time.

A. isB. are C. have D. has

( )10. --______ late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.

A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be not

( )11. My mother _____ noodles, but my father ______.

A. likes, doesn’t B. don’t like, do C. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do

()12. The picture ______ nice.

A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking

()13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rain D. isn’t rain

()14. We are always ready _______ others.

A. to helpingB. to help C. helpD. helping

()15. I often hear her ______ about the boy.

A. talking B. talk C. to talkD. talked

()16. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, ______ he ?

A. is B. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t

()17.Potatoes are ______ in the field by the farmers.

A. grow B. growing C. grown D. grew

()18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she ______.

A. have B. do C. has D. does

()19. She _____ English very much now.

A. is liking B. likes C. liked D. is teaching

()20. She has no paper to _____ . Why not give her some?

A. writeB. be writing C. write on D. write in

( )21. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?

A. to make B. how to makeC. how make D. making

()22. Does your mother ______ English now?

A. teaches B. teach C. taught D. is teaching

()23. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.

A. makes B. made C. does D. did

()24. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.

A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at him D. look him at

()25. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.

A. hopes B. wishes C. want D. lets

()26. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.

A. fixes up B. fixing up C. is fixing up D. fixed

()27. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.

A. help B. helpingC. helps D. helped

()28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.

A. don’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. isn’t rain

()29. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.

A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain

()30. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.

A. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. cleans D. clean

()31. --Where is Peter? -- He ______ his homework in the room.

A. is doing B. does C. did D. do

()32. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.

A. travels B. traveled C. was D. will be

()33. My mother told us that Taiwan ______ part of China.

A. is B. are C. wasD. were

()34. Do you know bananas _____ in Hainan?

A. grows B. is grown C. grew D. are grown

()35. The clothes ______very soft.

A. are felt B. are feelingC. feel D. feels

()36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she _____ only once a week.

A. goes shopping B. has been thereC. was shopping D. has gone there

()37. Don’t make so much noise. We _____ to the music.

A. are listening B. listen C. listened D. have listened

()38. I’ll go swimming with you if I _____ free tomorrow.

A. will be B. shall beC. am D. was

()39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _____ wool ?

-- Yes, and it’s _____ Inner Mongolia.

A. made of, made by B. made of, made in

C. made by, made for D. made by, made from

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專練

1-5BAACB 6-10BABAB 11-15AABBB 16-20 BCDBC

21-25 BBBAC 26-30 CCBAC 31-35 AAABC 36-39 AACB

3.一般將來時(shí)專練

( )1. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. to take part in B. is to take part in C. taking part in D. will take part in

( )2. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you _______ a bit older.

A. will get B. get C. are getting D. got

( )3. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.

A. studyB. studies C. will study D. studied

( )4. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.

--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.

A. will come B. came C. comes D. is coming

( )5. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.

--- Really? Where _______ he _______?

A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; goD. would; go

( )6. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.

A. will come; will beB. comes; is

C. will come; is D. comes; will be

( )7. There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.

A. will giveB. will be C. is going to giveD. is

( )8. --- Shall we go shopping now?

--- Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my shirts.

A. wash B. washesC. washed D. am washing

( )9. I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years’ time.

A. are covered B. will be coveredC. are covering D. will cover

( )10. It is said that about 400 cars _______ in the factory next month.

A. were produced B. will produce C. are producedD. will be produced

( )11. --- Are you free this afternoon?

--- No. I’ll have an English composition _______ this afternoon.

A. to write B. wrote C. to be writing D. to be written

( )12. --- Come back home every month.

--- I _______.

A. will B. must C. should D. can

( )13. A robot _______ think of itself; it _______ be told what to do.

A. can’t; mustB. couldn’t; can C. may not; will D. mustn’t, may

一般將來時(shí)專練

1-5 BBBCB 6-10 CBDBD 11-13 AAA

4.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)專練

二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.

2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.

3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.

6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).

7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演員).

9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.

10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.

1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.

3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.

4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes, he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.

5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

6. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.

7. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)

8. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?

9. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(軌道) to play.

10. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.

11. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.

12. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.

13. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.

15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.

答案：

二、1. were waiting; ran 2. was telephoning; came 3. jumped; was moving

4. was testing; went 5. didn’t want; were all working 6. was putting; rang

選擇題。Bcdac,cdaac,cbdda

用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. was having 2. was going,were doing 3.were doing,were watching

4. was listening 5. were not making 6. Were having were cleaning 7. was raining 8. did do(do) 9. was waiting 10. was going/would go 11.was leaving 12.is coming /will come 13 was waiting 14.was making 15. was looking ,heard

5.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)

I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.

1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.

2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.

3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.

4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.

5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.

6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.

7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.

8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.

9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.

10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?

11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.

12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.

13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.

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