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探討手術室內(nèi)護理對合并糖尿病患者術后切口感染預防的效果觀察

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-24 來源: 人生感悟 點擊:


  [摘要] 目的 研究分析合并糖尿病患者接受手術室內(nèi)護理對術后切口感染的預防以及效果。 方法 根據(jù)2013年11月—2015年11月該院的合并糖尿病病例開展研究,將112例患者分成對照組和觀察組,分別使用常規(guī)護理和手術室內(nèi)護理,比較分析兩組感染幾率和滿意度情況。 結(jié)果 觀察組患者的術后切口感染幾率是3.57%,對照組的切口感染幾率是25.00%,兩組結(jié)果差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。所以手術室內(nèi)護理可以降低合并糖尿病患者的切口感染幾率。觀察組有2例感染病例,占5.36%,對照組有13例感染病例,占23.21%,兩組結(jié)果差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。觀察組滿意度是96.43%,對照組是83.93%,結(jié)果差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。 結(jié)論 合并糖尿病患者接受手術室內(nèi)護理能夠降低切口感染率和并發(fā)癥幾率,患者對手術滿意度提升,能夠改善患者手術后的生活質(zhì)量。
  [關鍵詞] 手術室內(nèi)護理;合并糖尿;術后切口感染
  [中圖分類號] R47 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1672-4062(2017)11(b)-0112-02
  [Abstract] Objective To research and analyze the prevention effect of nursing in the operating room on the postoperative incision infection of patients with diabetes. Methods 112 cases of patients with diabetes admitted and treated in our hospital from November 2013 to November 2015 were selected and divided into two groups, including the control group and the observation group, respectively treated with routine nursing and nursing in the operating room, and the occurrence probability of infection and satisfactory degree were compared between the two groups. Results The occurrence probability of incision infection after surgery in the observation group and in the control group was respectively 3.57% and 25.00%, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05), and the nursing in operating room could reduce the infection probability of patients with diabetes, and in the observation group, there were 2 infectious cases, accounting for 5.36%, and in the control group, there were 13 infectious cases, accounting for 23.21%, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05), and the satisfactory degree in the observation group and in the control group was respectively 96.43% and 83.93%, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing in the operating room of patients with diabetes can reduce the incision infection rate and occurrence of complications, and it can improve the operation satisfactory degree and improve the quality of life of patients after surgery.
  [Key words]Nursing in the operating room; Combined with diabetes; Postoperative incision infection
  糖尿病的病因比較多,患者終生需要接受治療,合并糖尿病的手術患者,因為手術復雜,術后切口愈合不佳,容易感染,存在多種并發(fā)癥,所以其生命安全受到了威脅[1-6]。該疾病主要發(fā)病群體是中老年人,患者接受手術治療時,切口會導致患者的血糖出現(xiàn)波動,引起血糖水平上升,讓患者的切口出現(xiàn)感染以及并發(fā)癥。手術后,對于合并糖尿病患者提供全面的護理服務,手術是護理對于患者的康復,安全有非常大的幫助,能夠給患者提供必需的護理需求,并且讓患者的感染和并發(fā)癥幾率下降。手術期護理可以讓患者手術成功率獲得提升,對醫(yī)院的整體水平有比較大的改善[7-8]。根據(jù)該院2013年11月—2015年11月接收的112例患者來開展此次研究分析,探討手術室內(nèi)護理的效果,現(xiàn)報道如下。
  1 資料與方法
  1.1 一般資料

相關熱詞搜索:切口 術后 糖尿病患者 合并 護理

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