Һc≺(dng)ƽ̌W(xu)̽ӑ_Һc≺(dng)n
l(f)r(sh)g:2020-02-16 Դ: ӛȫ c(din)
ժҪ:ᘌ(du)Һc≺(dng)n̵c(din),Y(ji)όƽ̌W(xu)(sh)Hr,B(yng)߂ܵm(yng)(hu)l(f)չđ(yng)˲,Ľ̌W(xu)(ni)ݽM̌W(xu)ֶκͽ̌W(xu)ȷM(jn)̽,(qing){(dio)ڽ̌W(xu)Б(yng)עՓ͌(sh)`Y(ji)ϵĽ̌W(xu)
P(gun)I~:ƽ̌W(xu);̌W(xu)(ni);̌W(xu)ֶ;̌W(xu);Cό(sh)(yn)
ЈD̖(ho):G642.4 īI(xin)(bio)R(sh)a:A
Һc≺(dng)УC(j)һwI(y)ҪČI(y)A(ch)nͨ^n̵ČW(xu)(x),ʹW(xu)Һc≺(dng)ĻA(ch)֪R(sh),ոNҺc≺ԪĹԭc(din)c(yng);ϤҺc(dng)·ĹMɺ͑(yng)È(chng);˽һЩҺc≺(dng)ϵy(tng)ڙC(j)еO(sh)еđ(yng);߂a(chn)(sh)H\(yn)Һc≺(dng)g(sh)
Ŀǰ,Һc(dng)g(sh)VڙC(j)еұ촬ʯͻ܇̙C(j)еעʳƷT,SӋ(j)C(j)g(sh)Һc≺(dng)еďV(yng),Һc≺(dng)g(sh)ҲõѸ͵İl(f)չ,䑪(yng)õij̶ѽ(jng)ɞһ(g)(gu)ҹI(y)ˮƽҪ(bio)־֮һҺc≺(dng)n̵Ľ̌W(xu)@ȞҪᘌ(du)ԓn̵c(din),Y(ji)УČ(sh)Hr,Ľ̌W(xu)(ni)ݡ̌W(xu)ֶͽ̌W(xu)ȷ挦(du)ԓnM(jn)̽
һ(j)W(xu)(sh)H,Ž̌W(xu)(ni)
УC(j)һwI(y)ڌ,cƵB(yng)Ŀ(bio)ͬ,ҪǞa(chn)һB(yng)(yng)˲,@ҪI(y)^(qing)ļg(sh)(yng)eҪ(qing){(dio),ɹ|(zh)УĺkW(xu)crkW(xu)ɫ,ɹ|(zh)Ļԭt֮һǡW(xu)á,:má(hu)ámááǽ̌W(xu)(ni)Ҫԡmáá(bio)(zhn),oõIJ,òϵIJ;˲,Ҳ,_̌W(xu)(ni)c˲|(zh)(hu)átҪ̌W(xu)(ni)һҪW(xu),(ni)W(xu)|(zh)
Һc≺(dng)һT(yng)Ժ(qing)n,ԑ(yng)c(din)ͻ(yng)áԪĹԭ(sh)xcx(j)·Ę(gu)ɼԭͻ·ĹԭҺc≺(dng)ϵy(tng)ڙC(j)еO(sh)еđ(yng)õDZTn̵c(din),Ĺʽƌ(do)ԼҺԪԔ(x)Y(ji)(gu)cϵy(tng)O(sh)Ӌ(j)ȾnjƌW(xu)(x)c(din)y(tng)ġҺc≺(dng)̲ƫҺ(dng)ֵ֪R(sh)(ni),≺ֵ֪R(sh)(ni)݃Hռ(j)һ,Ҍ(sh)`֪R(sh)v^≺(dng)ڸNԄ(dng)a(chn)\(yn)÷dzV,b҂ČW(xu)(sh)I(y)M(jn)һЩ˾Ԅ(dng)a(chn),ӏ(qing)≺(dng)ֵ֪R(sh)ʮֱҪġ,Һc≺ϵy(tng)İb{(dio)ԇʹSo(h)c֪̎R(sh),Ҳa(chn)һdzmõ
ᘌ(du)r,Һc≺(dng)n̑(yng)m(dng)ՓyȺ,(du)ڽ̌W(xu)(ni)^^Փƌ(do)Ӌ(j)(ni)M(jn)Љs,đ(yng)õĽǶȺ{(dio)̌W(xu)(ni)ԹPȏĽ̲ĵx,xᘌ(du)^(qing)mϸߌ(yng)̲,Y(ji)ό(sh)Hr˽̌W(xu)(ni),̌W(xu)(ni)ݷ֞Ă(g):һҺ≺(dng)Ļԭϵy(tng)M,P(gun)w(dng)W(xu)ĹʽӋ(j)vԓc(din)W(xu)Һ≺(dng)ԭ,Һ≺(dng)ϵy(tng)M,ԼMԪĈDη̖(ho);Һ≺ϵy(tng)MԪĽY(ji)(gu)ԭ,c(din)ԪĽY(ji)(gu)ԭ;Һ≺ϵy(tng)·ĽMɺԭ,(yng)Һ≺ԪĹԭܵĻA(ch),·^̺c(din),c(din)һЩ·ķ;nj(du)һЩ͵Һ≺(dng)ϵy(tng)M(jn)з,C(j)е(dng)_(ti),c(din)W(xu)Һ≺ϵy(tng)ķ;nj(du)Һc≺ϵy(tng)İb{(dio)ԇʹSo(h)c֪̎R(sh)һԽBM(jn)nvr(sh),ȫ̲ĵľM(jn),vyԪr(sh),ɽY(ji)ϻ·M(jn)@,W(xu)ڌW(xu)(x)Ϊ(d)Ԫԭͬr(sh),ԽY(ji)ڻ·е,(du)ԪJ(rn)R(sh)^ٵĕr(sh)gW(xu)˽ⱾW(xu)Ƶļg(sh)ǰl(f)չ(dng)³ɹ
(chung)½̌W(xu)ֶΡM(jn)̌W(xu)߽̌W(xu)Ч
ڽ̌W(xu)עضŇW(xu)Y(ji),oW(xu)(chung)һ(g)pɵČW(xu)(x)Շ,njW(xu)W(xu)(x)ñn̵һ(g)Ҫl
(һ)ע؆l(f)ʽ̌W(xu),eOcW(xu)ͨ,{(dio)(dng)W(xu)ČW(xu)(x)eO
Һc≺(dng)nՓc(sh)`Զ^(qing),УC(j)һwI(y)骚(d)ԺУ,W(xu)W(xu)(x)A(ch)(du)^,@ǒW(xu)һyڽ̌W(xu)^,һҪע\(yn)m(dng)?sh)Ľ̌W(xu),eһ,Ԍ(sh)H},(do)W(xu)eOչ_˼S,ʹW(xu)c̎˼Sͬ\(yn)(dng),a(chn)˼SĹQ,{(dio)(dng)W(xu)W(xu)(x)ķeOԺ(dng)ԡ,vڡȡQؓ(f)d,ٶȡQ@ɂ(g)Ҫr(sh),҂eC(j)Ĺ_(ti)Ƅ(dng),eؙC(j)ǧeȴČ(sh),W(xu)ҺwoW(xu)һЩP(gun)Ļ֪R(sh),ʹǰW(xu)֪R(sh)ڕ(hu)؞ͨ,(du)W(xu)֪R(sh),(qing)W(xu)(x)Чͬr(sh)_،W(xu)ҕҰ,{(dio)(dng)W(xu)ČW(xu)(x)eO,߽̌W(xu)Ч
ڽ̌W(xu)^,̎ҪöNr(sh)cW(xu)ͨn,עcͬW(xu)֮gͨ^Z(dng)M(jn)л(dng),@ӼȻSnÚ,ּr(sh)ˌW(xu)(du)ԓñ(ni)ݵճ̶,(du)߽̌W(xu)ЧзdzҪ
Һc≺(dng)ñ(ni)^,кܶ^,ڽ̌W(xu)^,ҪMزÌ(du)ʽĽ̌W(xu):Һڹܵ(dng)c·е(dng),Һ·еĉ(du)(yng)·е늉,ҺÌ(du)(yng)Դ,ҺR_(d)(du)(yng)늄(dng)C(j),Һ·еҺ茦(du)(yng)·еȵڌW(xu)(du)·^Ϥ,(jng)^(du)Ⱥ,W(xu)(du)Һ·J(rn)R(sh)͕(hu)Ȼ_ʡ,(du)ʽ̌W(xu)߀wF(xin)ڱTn(ni),úR_(d)ĽY(ji)(gu)к֮ܶ̎,Еr(sh)ͨ,҂c(din)võĽY(ji)(gu)ԭ,Ȼ^úR_(d)ЩͬͲͬc(din);(du)yf,Áƻ·ijc(din)̎ĉ,乲ͬc(din)Ïc·Һƽ,Y(ji)(gu)ͬ,·āԴͬ,(do)²ͬú÷,yc(din)v乤ԭͽY(ji)(gu),^̵ĕr(sh)g(du)vpyy͉^;لt,Һc≺(dng)乤ԭͨ,̌W(xu)ע(do)W(xu)eһ,ɹ(ji)sĕr(sh)g,ҲڌW(xu)ČW(xu)(x)
()öýwg(sh)ǒW(xu),߽̌W(xu)Ч
Һc≺(dng)n漰ă(ni)ݶ,vԪĹԭ·ͻ·r(sh)Dζ(du)(f)s,ǰ÷۹PڰӒD@Ny(tng)Ľ̌W(xu)ֶ,yW(xu)^̵ĕr(sh)g(ni)˶ă(ni)ݡýwg(sh)ǒW(xu)ʹy(tng)̌W(xu)ֶyvă(ni)׃ֱ^,Ķl(f)W(xu)ČW(xu)(x)dȤ
Һڹܵy̎(dng),҂ҊҲ,W(xu)(dng)Ժ(dng)B(ti)öýw,Һwڹܵкy̎(dng)B(ti)(dng)^ͨ^(dng)ʽչF(xin)ڌW(xu)ǰ,ʹW(xu)һĿȻ,W(xu)ؿҺڹܵ(dng)B(ti)ĸ׃,yоĹλø׃Һ͵(dng)B(ti)ͷĸ׃,Ķ(du)·ԪJ(rn)R(sh),°빦Ľ̌W(xu)Ч
n̵c(din)yc(din)֮һҺԪY(ji)(gu)Mɼԭ,ڌW(xu)ȱ(sh)`(jng)(yn),(du)(f)sԪĽY(ji)(gu)yŪ,乤ԭҲ⡣ᘌ(du)@Nr,һڡCAInһЩҺԪY(ji)(gu)cMɡ(sh),͵ҺԪһʷ,挍(sh)ֱ^չʾҺԪĽY(ji)(gu)M,W(xu)^,ҺԪĽY(ji)(gu)M;һ,S(dng)g(sh)(du)NҺԪĽY(ji)(gu)ΠԪMbԭM(jn)S(dng)ʾ,wк挍(sh),ĶʹW(xu)(du)ҺԪԭҲ׃̶
Һc≺(dng)nһ(g)c(din)Һ≺·Dϵy(tng)D^,{(dio)(dng)W(xu)W(xu)(x)ķeOԺ(dng),W(xu)õջ·͵ϵy(tng),ͨ^S(dng)漼g(sh),SɫĈD\(yn)(dng)Į,Һ·Һ(dng)ϵy(tng)Ĺ^̱ʾ,ĺڰDƬx,O{(dio)(dng)ˌW(xu)ČW(xu)(x)dȤ,Чظný̌W(xu)Ч
ӏ(qing)(sh)(yn)̌W(xu),ߌW(xu)Ą(dng)
S҇(gu)(gu)(jng)(j)ĸٰl(f)չ,(jng)(j)Y(ji)(gu)a(chn)I(y)Y(ji)(gu){(dio),(du)˲ŵĽY(ji)(gu)͌Ӵڲ,ߌĮI(y)Ҫ߂һՓ֪R(sh),߀Ҫ^(qing)Ą(dng)Һc≺(dng)푪(yng)Ժ(qing),ˌ(sh)`h(hun)(ji)@Ҫ
,УҺc≺(dng)nѽ(yng)Č(sh)(yn),ُ(gu)M(jn)QCS-Bp≺(dng)Cό(sh)(yn)_(ti)cҺԪ,Oظˌ(sh)`h(hun)(ji)Ľ̌W(xu)l
QCS-Bp≺(dng)Cό(sh)(yn)_(ti)ɾ̿ƺN挍(sh)Ě(dng)Ԫ(zh)ģKһw,M(jn)гҎ(gu)Ě(dng)ƻ·(sh)(yn),߀M(jn)ģM(dng)Ƽg(sh)(yng)Ì(sh)(yn)(dng)g(sh)nO(sh)Ӌ(j);PLCƷʽ,ɏČW(xu)(x)(jin)εPLCָ(do)ΈD,뵽PLCƵđ(yng)Y(ji)Ϛ(dng)g(sh)늚PLCƼg(sh),emÙC(j)һwȌI(y)(sh)Ӗ(xn)ˡԓ(sh)(yn)_(ti)˶N(dng)Ԫ,`ĿQ^ܛ,Ԫİb̶dz,NԪԸ(j)ҪM,Č(sh)(yn)·,⌍(sh)(yn)_(ti)Ě(dng)ܛ,ԷLƳϹI(y)(bio)(zhn)Ě(dng)Һ·D,ƈDͬr(sh),߀ԙz·D_ԓܛеԪ(sh){(dio)(ji)c(sh)HO(sh)ȫһ,ԿɌ(du)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Ļ·M(jn)М(zhn)_ϵy(tng)ģMW(xu)Գְl(f)]Լ,ԓܛO(sh)Ӌ(j)Ě(dng)·,Ȼͨ^(sh)(yn)_(ti),F(xin)(chng)b{(dio)ԇzy(c)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Ļ·,(yn)C·_
^ȥČ(sh)(yn)̌W(xu),W(xu)ֻDZ(dng)ظ(j)(sh)(yn)ָ(do)ă(ni),M(jn)гҎ(gu)(yn)CԌ(sh)(yn)F(xin)ڌW(xu)QCS-B(sh)(yn)_(ti),ɏO(sh)Ӌ(j)LDxMb{(dio)ԇȫ^,ˌW(xu)^܄(dng)ԡĿǰ҂(j)(sh)(yn)VҪ,O(sh)Ӌ(j)˵͌(sh)(yn);C͌(sh)(yn),Cό(sh)(yn)_͌(sh)(yn),(sh)(yn)Ho(sh)(yn)Ҫ,W(xu)Լ(j)oČ(sh)(yn)ҪO(sh)Ӌ(j)һ(g)·,Ҫ@Щ·ɽoĹ,҂W(xu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)һ(g)p(dng)·,ҪW(xu)(dng)ϵy(tng)(dng)·Č(sh)F(xin),ͨ^xǡ(dng)?sh)Ě?dng)Ԫ(y),(gu)(dng)ƻ·,(sh)F(xin)(zh)ԪĆ(f)(dng),Mɿ̖(ho)Ԅ(dng)Q߀ҪW(xu)ᘌ(du)(sh)(yn)^,ڌ(sh)(yn)(bo)UԼO(sh)Ӌ(j)˼롢·M{(dio)ԇE^,(sh)(yn)ի@ĵúw(hu)
ͨ^(dng)Ԫxc(f)sB,W(xu)(du)NԪ̵J(rn)R(sh),˄(dng),B(yng)ˌW(xu)Ī(d)˼,ʹW(xu)ܵԭĚ≺ԭD׃(dng)Č(sh),ԭ(f)sY(ji)(gu)D׃ɺ(jin)ԪW(xu)(du)≺(dng)ˌ(sh)|(zh)˽,(du)(dng)Ԫ(g)λ\(yn)(dng)˸J(rn)R(sh)
W(xu)(d)Ɍ(sh)(yn)^,܉ԼO(sh)Ӌ(j),RϾͿÌ(sh)(yn)_(ti)ܛ,z(yn)O(sh)Ӌ(j)ĺڰb·^,ЩW(xu)һr(sh)e(cu)˹·,ͬW(xu)Ď,(du)ӻ·M(jn)м(x)ęzl(f)F(xin)ˆ},W(xu)ܵ˼wď(qing),õm(yng)λ춨õĻA(ch),ڎׂ(g)ͬW(xu)IJͬO(sh)Ӌ(j),(jng)^о,ԏxȡ(yu),ĶB(yng)Ą(chung)Ժͻf(xi)ĈF(tun)(du)QCS-B(dng)Cό(sh)(yn)_(ti)M(jn)M(jn)O(sh)Ӌ(j),،ˌW(xu)֪R(sh),յõĽ̌W(xu)ЧìF(xin)Č(sh)(yn)O(sh),W(xu)(sh)F(xin)ˏҪ(sh)(yn)Ҫ(sh)(yn)D(zhun)׃
īI(xin)
[1]w, s. \ՄҺ(dng)g(sh)̌W(xu)ĸ[J]. У(sh)(yn)ҹо, 2006(3).
[2]K, Մ?w)Һ?dng)nĽ̌W(xu)w(hu)[J]. pI(y)g(sh)W(xu)ԺW(xu)(bo), 2006(6).
[3]YQ, Һc≺(dng)n̽̌W(xu)ĸ̽[J]. I(y)о, 2008(7).
P(gun)~≺ (dng) Һ Һc≺(dng)ƽ̌W(xu)̽ӑ Һc≺(dng)̌W(xu)ҕl Һc≺(dng)
c(din)x