1977年12月21日，山東省臨沐縣岌山公社常林大隊(duì)村民魏振芳在田里發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆特大的天然金剛石，重達(dá)158.786克拉，被命名為“常林鉆石”。 　　On December 21, 1977, Wei Zhenfang, a villager of Changlin Brigade, Jishan Community, Linmu County, Shandong Province discovered an outsize natural diamond on the farmland. The diamond is 158.786 carats and was named the “Changlin Diamond”.
　　
　　1978年3月，全省“十年內(nèi)亂”后第一批經(jīng)過(guò)考試錄取的“七七級(jí)”1萬(wàn)名大學(xué)生入學(xué)。
　　In March 1978, the first ten thousand students from Shandong entered the universities after the ten years of the “Cultural Revolution”.
　　
　　1978年春，菏澤地區(qū)東明縣率先大膽嘗試土地聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包、從此拉開(kāi)了農(nóng)村土地承包的序幕。
　　In the Spring of 1978, Dongming County, Heze City firstly tried out the land contract responsibility system. From then on, the Contract for Rural Land has been carried out.
　　
　　1978年5月9日，山東省第一臺(tái)3000門縱橫制自動(dòng)電話交換機(jī)在淄博市張店區(qū)開(kāi)通使用，老式的“搖把子”式電話機(jī)開(kāi)始退出歷史舞臺(tái)。
　　On May 9, 1978, the first 3000 lines crossbar telephone switching system was opened in Zhangdian District, Zibo City. The outdated hand-cranked telephone started to step off the stage of history.
　　
　　1979年2月6日，山東廣播電視大學(xué)成立并開(kāi)學(xué)。
　　On February 6, 1979, Shandong TV University was established.
　　
　　1979年10月3日，青島市與日本下關(guān)市結(jié)為友好城市，成為山東省與國(guó)外締結(jié)的第一對(duì)友好城市。
　　On October 3, 1979, Qingdao City was twinned with Shimonoseki City, Japan as sister cities. This was the first foreign sister city for Shandong.
　　
　　1979年12月，山東省革命委員會(huì)改名為山東省人民政府。
　　In September 1979, Shandong Revolution Committee changed its name to Shandong People’s Government.
　　
　　1980年1月17日，國(guó)務(wù)院公布臨朐縣山旺為國(guó)家重點(diǎn)自然保護(hù)區(qū)。 山旺化石門類齊全，種類繁多，有“萬(wàn)卷書”之稱。
　　On January 17, 1980, the State Council proclaimed that Shanwang, Linqu County should become a national key natural reserve. Shanwang has many kinds of fossils and has the name of “10,000 books”.
　　
　　1980年1月25日-26日，由曲阜師范學(xué)院孔子研究室發(fā)起召開(kāi)的全省性的孔子學(xué)術(shù)討論會(huì)。10月28日至11月3日，該院又舉辦了“十年內(nèi)亂”后第一次全國(guó)性孔子討論會(huì)，重新把孔子思想作為學(xué)術(shù)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究討論。
　　From January 25 to 26, 1980 Shandong Confucius Academic Symposium was held by the Confucius Research Department, Qufu Normal College. From October 28 to November 3, the college held the first national Confucius symposium after the Cultural Revolution to take took Confucianism as a subject for academic research.
　　
　　1980年1月29日-2月3日，中共山東省委、省政府要求在全省推行“一對(duì)夫婦只生一個(gè)孩子”的政策。
　　From January 29 to February 3, the CPC Shandong Provincial Committee and Shandong Provincial Government implemented the policy of “One couple has one child”.
　　
　　1981年12月7日，220千伏十（里泉）臨（沂）高壓供電線路正式投產(chǎn)。臨沂地區(qū)并入山東電網(wǎng)。至此，山東統(tǒng)一電網(wǎng)形成。
　　On September 7, 1981, the 220 kv. Shiliquan-Linyi High-voltage Supply Line was formally put into production. Linyi was merged into Shandong Grid. From then on, the Shandong unified grid was formed.
　　
　　1982年1月29日，經(jīng)國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)，山東大學(xué)、山東海洋學(xué)院、山東醫(yī)學(xué)院的10個(gè)學(xué)科和專業(yè)獲得博士學(xué)位授予權(quán)。這是山東省高校首次獲得博士學(xué)位授予權(quán)。1983年5月27日，山東大學(xué)向山東省第一個(gè)博士學(xué)位獲得者于秀源頒發(fā)了《博士學(xué)位證書》。
　　On January 29, 1982, ten subjects of Shandong University, Shandong College of Oceanography, and Shandong Medical College gained the right to award a doctoral degree. This was the first time for Shandong universities to get such powers. On May 27, 1983, Shandong University awarded Yu Xiuyuan, the first person of Shandong to get the doctor’s degree the doctor’s degree diploma.
　　
　　1983年5月9日，中共中央號(hào)召全國(guó)人民特別是青少年深入地向張海迪學(xué)習(xí)，葉劍英、鄧小平、李先念、陳云等中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)為張海迪題詞。
　　On May 9, 1983, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China called on the people to learn from Zhang Haidi. Many central leaders such as Ye Jianying, Deng Xiaoping, Li Xiannian, and Chen Yun wrote inscriptions for Zhang Haidi.
　　
　　1984年3月10日至19日，山東省首屆國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)合作和出口商品洽談會(huì)在青島舉行。至今，“青島洽談會(huì)”已成為國(guó)內(nèi)著名的經(jīng)貿(mào)活動(dòng)之一。
　　From March 10 to 19, 1984, the first Shandong International Economic and Technical Cooperation and Export Product Fair was held in Qingdao. Nowadays, this fair has become one of the famous economic activities in China.
　　
　　1984年3月26日至4月6日，國(guó)務(wù)院決定批準(zhǔn)包括青島、煙臺(tái)兩市在內(nèi)的全國(guó)14個(gè)港口城市為第一批沿海對(duì)外開(kāi)放城市。
　　From March 26-April 6, 1984, the State Council decided to approve 14 port cities including Qingdao and Yantai as the first batch of coastal open cities.
　　
　　1984年4月1日，作為國(guó)家“六五”計(jì)劃期間的重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目的齊魯石化公司30萬(wàn)噸乙烯工程破土動(dòng)工，至1988年4月2日完成。
　　On April 1, 1984, Qilu Petrochemical Corp. 300,000-ton ethylene project, as the key project of the Sixth Five-Year Plan period (1981-1985) was started and completed on April 2, 1988.
　　
　　1984年4月21日至22日，山東省舉行第一批高等教育自學(xué)考試。
　　From April 21 to 22, 1984, Shandong held the first higher education self-study examination.
　　
　　1984年12月，山東雜技團(tuán)創(chuàng)作并演出的雜技節(jié)目――《蹬板凳》，在摩納哥蒙特卡洛舉行的第十屆國(guó)際雜技比賽中獲得金獎(jiǎng)，成為山東第一個(gè)在國(guó)際大賽中獲最高獎(jiǎng)的節(jié)目。
　　In September 1984, “Bench Balance”, the acrobatics programme created by Shandong Acrobatic Troupe won the gold medal in The Tenth International Acrobatic Competition. This was the first programme from Shandong to win the highest prize in the international competition.
　　
　　1985年2月15日，魯島開(kāi)發(fā)有限公司在美國(guó)關(guān)島開(kāi)業(yè)。這是山東省第一次到海外開(kāi)辦獨(dú)資企業(yè)。
　　On February 15, 1985, Ludao Development Co., Ltd. was opened in Guam, USA. This was the first individual proprietorship enterprise from Shandong to be opened in a foreign country.
　　
　　1985年6月20日，山東大學(xué)晶體材料國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室成立，這是中國(guó)最早的也是目前惟一的晶體材料重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。
　　On June 20, 1985, Shandong University State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials was established. This was the earliest and the only key laboratory of crystal materials in China.
　　
　　1985年11月19日，山東省第一座現(xiàn)代化大型民用機(jī)場(chǎng)――青島流亭機(jī)場(chǎng)擴(kuò)建完畢。
　　On November 19, 1985, the extension project of the first modern large-scale civilian airport of Shandong―Qingdao Liuting Airport was completed.
　　
　　1986年1月15日，山東省國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)公司正式營(yíng)業(yè)。這是山東省內(nèi)第一家中外合資經(jīng)營(yíng)的綜合性企業(yè)。
　　On January 15, 1986, Shandong International Economic Development Company was opened. This was the first Sino-foreign joint comprehensive enterprise in Shandong.
　　
　　1986年4月15日，山東省“七五”期間重點(diǎn)工程、跨流域調(diào)水工程――引黃濟(jì)青工程正式破土動(dòng)工。這是建國(guó)以來(lái)山東省規(guī)模最大的一項(xiàng)水利建設(shè)和市政建設(shè)工程，經(jīng)過(guò)3年零7個(gè)月的艱難施工，于1989年10月16日試通水成功。
　　On April 15, 1986, the Project of Diverting the Yellow River Water to Qingdao was started. This was the water conservancy construction and construction of municipal facilities project with the largest scale in Shandong since the founding of China. After three years and seven months, the water conveyance test was successfully completed on October 16, 1989.
　　
　　1986年10月14日，山東省人民政府發(fā)布了《山東省鼓勵(lì)外商投資的優(yōu)惠措施》，鼓勵(lì)外商來(lái)山東投資舉辦產(chǎn)品出口企業(yè)和先進(jìn)技術(shù)企業(yè)。
　　On October 14, 1986, Shandong People’s Government issued Preferential Measures for Encouraging Foreign Investment to encourage foreign businessmen to establish export product enterprises and advanced technology enterprises.

相關(guān)熱詞搜索：山東 山東６０年：１９７７－１９８６ 1977年男配1986年女 1977年和1986年相配嗎